{"id":7527,"date":"2020-01-09T08:57:52","date_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/?p=7527"},"modified":"2020-01-09T08:57:52","modified_gmt":"2020-01-09T08:57:52","slug":"z-historie-vlasimskych-pekaren","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/?p=7527","title":{"rendered":"Z historie vla\u0161imsk\u00fdch pek\u00e1ren"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pek\u00e1rna Turek<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

            Peka\u0159sk\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se v rodin\u011b Turkov\u00fdch traduje ji\u017e od roku 1888. Nejd\u0159\u00edve se pek\u00e1rna nach\u00e1zela v Doln\u00edch Kralovic\u00edch. Tuto pek\u00e1rnu v roce 1926 p\u0159evzal Franti\u0161ek Turek. Pot\u00e9 ji v letech 1938 \u2013 1940 kompletn\u011b p\u0159estav\u011bl. Tehdy obsahoval p\u0159\u00edzemn\u00ed domek pek\u00e1rnu, obchod s koloni\u00e1ln\u00edm zbo\u017e\u00edm a obytn\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti. Po p\u0159estavb\u011b vznikly dva patrov\u00e9 domy, rodinn\u00fd d\u016fm a vedle modern\u00ed pek\u00e1rna. Chloubou a srdcem pek\u00e1rny byla parn\u00ed pec, kter\u00e1 byla postaven\u00e1 firmou \u201eJosef Br\u00e1zda\u201c ( v t\u00e9 dob\u011b pat\u0159ila k evropsk\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dce).<\/p>\n

            Komunismus ukon\u010dil soukrom\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed a v roce 1950 pek\u00e1rnu bez vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159evzala Jednota SD.<\/p>\n

            Dal\u0161\u00edm d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm dnem pro pek\u00e1rnu byl den 10. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1970. Tehdy byla pec naposledy pou\u017eita a os\u00e1zena pe\u010divem. Pek\u00e1rna i ostatn\u00ed budovy Doln\u00edch Kralovic byly do z\u00e1klad\u016f srovn\u00e1ny se zem\u00ed. Za n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f pot\u00e9 bylo m\u011bste\u010dko pod t\u0159icetimetrovou hladinu vodn\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017ee \u017delivka.<\/p>\n

Rodina Turkov\u00fdch se p\u0159est\u011bhovala do Vla\u0161imi. Syn Franti\u0161ka Turka, Jaroslav Turek, z\u016fstal v oboru peka\u0159stv\u00ed a pracoval v pek\u00e1rn\u00e1ch v Bene\u0161ov\u011b. Zavedl zde kontinu\u00e1ln\u00ed linku na v\u00fdrobu jemn\u00fdch slan\u00fdch ty\u010dinek. Po tomto velik\u00e9m kroku byl jmenov\u00e1n vedouc\u00edm provozu.<\/p>\n

V roce 1991 provozovnu na jemn\u00e9 slan\u00e9 ty\u010dinky Jaroslav Turek vydra\u017eil, av\u0161ak \u017eivnost prov\u00e1d\u011bl a\u017e do roku 2010. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b u\u017e v\u0161ak kv\u016fli st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed svou \u010dinnost ukon\u010dil. Mlad\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci rodiny m\u011bli ambici\u00f3zn\u00ed pl\u00e1ny a zalo\u017eili firmu \u201eTurek & spol. s.r.o.\u201c. Zakoupili d\u016fm b\u00fdval\u00e9 tov\u00e1rny na obuv t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v centru m\u011bsta a vybudovali zde zcela novu pek\u00e1rnu. Pe\u010divo pekli a rozv\u00e1\u017eeli ho k asi stovce dal\u0161\u00edch obchodn\u00edk\u016f po Vla\u0161imi, Bene\u0161ov\u011b a okol\u00ed. Specifick\u00fdm pe\u010divem jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad slan\u00e9 ty\u010dinky nebo kol\u00e1\u010de s recepturou po babi\u010dce. V\u00fdrobky od pek\u00e1rny Turek jsou z\u00e1sobov\u00e1ny podniky po cel\u00e9 \u010cR d\u00edky obchodn\u00edm \u0159et\u011bzc\u016fm, se kter\u00fdmi spolupracuje u\u017e od roku 1996.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pek\u00e1rna Ballaty<\/u><\/p>\n

Rodina Ballaty \u017eije ve M\u011bst\u011b Vla\u0161im ji\u017e od konce 19. stolet\u00ed. Pan Bed\u0159ich Ballaty pracoval jako d\u016fchodn\u00ed u \u0160ternberk\u016f na z\u00e1mku v Malenovic\u00edch u Zl\u00edna. Zde se v roce 1894 o\u017eenil s J\u016fli\u00ed, rozenou \u00da\u0159edn\u00ed\u010dkovou. Spolu m\u011bli celkem \u010dty\u0159i d\u011bti. Jedn\u00edm z nich byl d\u011bde\u010dek nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch majitel\u016f, Josef Ballaty. Ten u\u017e se narodil ve Vla\u0161imi v roce 1898, proto\u017ee zde jeho otec pracoval jako d\u016fchodn\u00ed na velkostatku u Auersperg\u016f.\"pek\u00e1rna<\/a><\/p>\n

            Josef Ballaty se musel vyu\u010dit, a tak se \u0161el u\u010dit peka\u0159em. U\u010dila ho rodina Pol\u00e1kova, kter\u00e1 m\u011bla svou pek\u00e1rnu ve Vla\u0161imi, v ulici Vlas\u00e1kova, na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed. Po n\u011bkolika letech si Josef vzal za man\u017eelku Janu, dceru Pol\u00e1kov\u00fdch. Jej\u00ed rodi\u010de posl\u00e9ze ode\u0161li z Vla\u0161imi do Roudnice nad Labem. Josefovi a Jan\u011b Ballatym p\u0159edali jejich pek\u00e1rnu.<\/p>\n

            V roce 1936 koupili pozemky na m\u00edst\u011b, kde aktu\u00e1ln\u011b stoj\u00ed pek\u00e1rna Ballaty. Tehdy ze st\u00e1la \u0161evcovsk\u00e1 d\u00edlna. V bl\u00edzkosti m\u011bla malou pek\u00e1rnu rodina Kruck\u00fdch. Aby nebyly dv\u011b pek\u00e1rny bl\u00edzko sebe, prodali jim Josef s Janou Ballaty pek\u00e1rnu na n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed. \u0160evcovskou d\u00edlnu p\u0159estav\u011bli man\u017eel\u00e9 Ballaty na novou pek\u00e1rnu.<\/p>\n

            Pek\u00e1rna za\u010dala p\u00e9ct ji\u017e za 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Z\u0159ejm\u011b hlavn\u00edm odb\u011bratelem byla Tov\u00e1rna na st\u0159elivo[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

            Pan Josef Ballaty za\u010dal v t\u00e9 dob\u011b p\u00e9ci ty\u010dinky z precl\u00edkov\u00e9ho t\u011bsta, kter\u00e9 balil po p\u011bti do celof\u00e1nov\u00fdch s\u00e1\u010dk\u016f. Ty\u010dink\u00e1m dal jm\u00e9no \u201ebalatky\u201c. Nejv\u00edce se prod\u00e1valy p\u0159i slavnostech nebo tak\u00e9 p\u0159i sportovn\u00edch akc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Ve druh\u00e9 vln\u011b zn\u00e1rod\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed (cca rok 1953 \u2013 1960) byla pek\u00e1rna zn\u00e1rodn\u011bna. Tuto ud\u00e1lost oba t\u011b\u017ece nesli.<\/p>\n

            Jana Ballaty zem\u0159ela v roce 1954 a Josef Ballaty v roce 1962.<\/p>\n

            V roce 1991 byla pek\u00e1rna vr\u00e1cena do rukou Jaroslava, syna Josefa, a dv\u011bma bratranc\u016fm (Michalovi a Tom\u00e1\u0161ovi Ballaty). Ale proto\u017ee peka\u0159sk\u00e9mu \u0159emeslu nerozum\u011bli, rozhodli se, \u017ee nemovitost prodaj\u00ed. Nov\u00fdm vlastn\u00edkem pek\u00e1rny se stali man\u017eel\u00e9 Krupkovi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pek\u00e1rna Benea<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

Vznik pek\u00e1rny Benea sah\u00e1 a\u017e na po\u010d\u00e1tek \u0161edes\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. Ve Vla\u0161imi vznikl dne 1. 6. 1960 z\u00e1vod 01 Bene\u0161ov v budov\u011b v\u00fdkupn\u00edho podniku. [2]<\/a>  Byl sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed st\u0159edo\u010desk\u00fdch ml\u00fdn\u016f a pek\u00e1ren, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo s\u00eddlo v Kladn\u011b.  V t\u00e9to dob\u011b p\u0159evzal  z\u00e1vod 01 Bene\u0161ov \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed 14 ml\u00fdn\u016f, 21 pek\u00e1ren a 7 cukr\u00e1ren.  Pe\u010divo zde bylo zcela jednoduch\u00e9. Chl\u00e9b, rohl\u00edky, housky, veky, makovky, loup\u00e1ky, kol\u00e1\u010de, v\u00e1no\u010dky a pern\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Roku 1963 byly v\u0161echny ml\u00fdny delimitov\u00e1ny, a tak z\u00e1vod zaji\u0161\u0165oval pouze peka\u0159skou a cukr\u00e1\u0159skou v\u00fdrobu. Nedostatek finan\u010dn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f znamenal pokles modernizace i pokles v\u00fdroby.<\/p>\n

Po otev\u0159en\u00ed kombin\u00e1tu v Bene\u0161ov\u011b tvo\u0159il z\u00e1vod u\u017e jen p\u011bt pek\u00e1ren, proto\u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina kvalifikovan\u00fdch pracovn\u00edku p\u0159e\u0161la pr\u00e1v\u011b do Bene\u0161ova.<\/p>\n

Od roku 1990 doch\u00e1z\u00ed k dal\u0161\u00edmu poklesu v\u00fdroby a odbytu. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou je vznik mal\u00fdch pek\u00e1ren. Kv\u016fli privatizaci a na z\u00e1klad\u011b restituce za\u010dala provozovna ve Vla\u0161imi fungovat nez\u00e1visle.<\/p>\n

Spole\u010dnost je dr\u017eitelem certifik\u00e1tu IFS ( syst\u00e9m hygienick\u00e9 a zdravotn\u00ed nez\u00e1vadnosti potravin).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

                                        Ze semin\u00e1rn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce Michaely Houdkov\u00e9, Gymn\u00e1zium Vla\u0161im<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a>     D\u0159\u00edve Sellier & Bellot.<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a>     Bla\u017eek Josef a kolektiv, Historie a sou\u010dasnost podnik\u00e1n\u00ed na Bene\u0161ovsku, Vla\u0161imsku, Voticku a S\u00e1zavsku, \u017dehu\u0161ice 2003.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pek\u00e1rna Turek             Peka\u0159sk\u00e1 v\u00fdroba se v rodin\u011b Turkov\u00fdch traduje ji\u017e od roku 1888. Nejd\u0159\u00edve se pek\u00e1rna nach\u00e1zela v Doln\u00edch Kralovic\u00edch. Tuto<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktuality"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7527"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7529,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7527\/revisions\/7529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.gymvla.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}